In Maryland, it is just as illegal to operate a motor vehicle while impaired by drugs as it is to operate a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol. Dangerous substances may include marijuana, cocaine, heroin. and other illegal drugs. It is also unlawful to operate a motor vehicle while impaired by prescription drugs or an over-the-counter substance that could impair one’s ability to operate a motor vehicle.
If you were charged with driving under the influence, contact a Maryland DUI drug lawyer. A diligent attorney may be able to challenge the prosecutor’s accusations and could work tirelessly on your case.
The penalties associated with drug DUIs differ only slightly from those of alcohol-related DUIs. For a first offense, the maximum potential penalty is one year in jail or a $1,000 fine. For someone charged with driving while impaired by an over-the-counter or prescription drug that is not necessarily illegal, the maximum potential penalty for a first offense is six months in jail or a $1,000 fine.
Involuntary intoxication is a defense that could be used for a drug DUI. This may occur when someone is impaired or intoxicated by a substance without their knowledge. If someone drinks a spiked drink without their knowledge and subsequently drives, that may be a defense because the person did not intentionally consume the intoxicating substance. If a person had no way of knowing that the drink would impair their ability to operate a motor vehicle, that could also be a defense.
The prosecution could try to say that even if they did not have actual knowledge that the drug would impair them, they should have known. With a prescription drug, there is typically a warning not to mix the use of the drug with alcohol. While the person might not have read that warning, the prosecutor may assert that they should have.
A person facing DUI charges may face a minimum of six months in jail. Even if they do not receive that maximum sentence, they may face the risk of a guilty conviction, which could remain on their criminal record for the rest of their lives. Other criminal consequences may include probation, fines, attendance in classes or certain programs, and potential loss or restriction of the person’s driving privileges. There could also be collateral consequences that may impact a person’s employment, their housing or other aspects of their life.
Anyone facing those potentially serious consequences should do everything in their power to avoid them or minimize their exposure. A Maryland drug DUI lawyer experienced with similar cases may be a valuable resource. Local defense attorneys are familiar with local judges and prosecutors, so they may be more effective in negotiations. They could leverage their knowledge and relationships with the court to fight for a positive outcome on your behalf. Call today to schedule a consultation and begin building a defense.
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